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Control Units
CURE Position:
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Control Units and long-term lock-downs should be abolished. No prisoner should
be confined in conditions of isolation and reduced sensory stimulation.
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Mentally ill prisoners and those at risk of mental illness should be removed
from control units. Psychologically-advanced programs should be developed
for those who are mentally ill and emotionally disturbed.
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Cognitive restructuring should be emphasized early in the prisoners
incarceration before severe problems develop.
The Problem:
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In the past ten years, there has been a proliferation of Control Units. Prisoners
in such settings are often locked down 23 hours a day. They are denied physical
contact with other human beings, and have very limited verbal contact.
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Isolation is devastating to the human (or animal) psyche. Such settings
constitute cruel and inhumane treatment.
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Transition to the free world is difficult for most prisoners. Prisoners leaving
such facilities will have a more difficult time than the normal prisoner
in adjusting to the free world.
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The control unit facilities are expensive to operate. They consume resources
which should be devoted to programming, therapy and education.
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Spiritual, psychological and or physical breakdown can occur through:
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Arbitrary placement not based on pre-established standards and procedures.
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Years of isolation from both prison and outside communities while being housed
in solitary or small group isolation.
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Extremely limited access to services such as education, worship or vocational
training.
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A closed environment that facilitates physical abuse such as forced cell
extraction, strap-downs, beatings after restraint, and sexual intimidation.
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